Answer :
Final answer:
Ravenstein and Lee made different contributions to the study of migration. Ravenstein focused on migration patterns, while Lee's theory explored the motivations behind migration.
Explanation:
Ravenstein and Lee both made significant contributions to the study of migration, but their approaches and findings differ in several ways.
Ravenstein's Laws of Migration, proposed by Ernst Ravenstein in the late 19th century, focused on the patterns and characteristics of migration. He identified several principles, such as the Law of Distance (which suggests that migrants tend to move shorter distances) and the Law of Gravity (which states that larger destinations attract more migrants).
On the other hand, Lee's push-pull theory, developed by Everett Lee in the mid-20th century, emphasizes the factors that push people out of their origin and pull them towards a destination. Lee suggested that people migrate due to various factors, including economic opportunities, political instability, and social networks.
While Ravenstein's laws provide a framework for understanding migration patterns, Lee's theory delves deeper into the motivations behind migration. Both approaches shed light on different aspects of migration, enhancing our understanding of this complex phenomenon.
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