Answer :
Final answer:
The cool and rainy climate of the Andes Mountains allowed the Inca to grow essential crops for survival and supported advanced agricultural practices like terracing and irrigation. This led to food security and a thriving population, making the region a suitable environment for the Inca civilization. Through adaptation to their unique climate, the Incas achieved remarkable agricultural productivity.
Explanation:
The Benefits of the Andean Climate for the Inca Civilization
The cool and rainy climate of the Andes Mountains significantly contributed to the prosperity of the Inca civilization. One of the primary benefits was the ability to grow crops efficiently, which were necessary for survival.
The temperate climate allowed the Incas to cultivate a variety of staple crops, including potatoes, maize, and quinoa, which flourished in different altitudinal zones. This agricultural diversity not only provided food security but also supported a growing population.
Additionally, the Incas built advanced irrigation systems and terraced farms, maximizing their agricultural yield. The availability of water for irrigation from mountain rivers enabled these innovations, which helped them adapt effectively to the challenging topographical conditions.
While the climate provided some essential benefits for agriculture, it also created micro-climates conducive to a wide variety of crops, leading to enhanced food production. Overall, the unique Andean climate allowed the Inca Empire to flourish culturally and economically.
Learn more about Inca agriculture here:
https://brainly.com/question/39508236
