Answer :
Final answer:
Mussolini, Hitler, Franco, and Stalin each exploited crises in their countries to gain support, promising order, national greatness, and economic stability through authoritarian and fascist regimes.
Explanation:
Leaders such as Mussolini, Hitler, Franco, and Stalin gained the support of their citizens by exploiting the economic and political instability of their countries. Mussolini promised to restore Italy to greatness through fascism, appealing to both the lower middle class and the wealthy elites by maintaining order and pledging industrial development. Hitler used fear and resentment, tapping into prejudices and scapegoating Jews, to mobilize support among the working and lower-middle classes. Francisco Franco received aid from Mussolini and Hitler, establishing a fascist regime in Spain after a brutal civil war. Stalin claimed economic stability in the Soviet Union with his Five-Year Plans, presenting communism as a solution to the flaws of capitalism and democracy.
They gave their people promises in a dark and hard time. Then the people followed them because they had nothing and no one else to turn to.
