Answer :
Final answer:
The loudest historical opposition to business-related regulation came from the tobacco industry in response to the ban on TV and radio advertising enacted by the Public Health Cigarette Smoking Act of 1970. Industries like telemarketers, food manufacturers, and broadcasters have also opposed various advertising regulations. Overall, businesses tend to resist regulations that hinder their marketing capabilities and profitability.
Explanation:
Opposition to Business Regulation
Historically, the loudest opposition to business-related regulation has often come from industries facing strict advertising controls. An important example of this is the tobacco industry when the US government banned television and radio advertising for cigarettes with the Public Health Cigarette Smoking Act of 1970. At that time, tobacco companies dedicated a significant portion of their advertising budgets—around eighty percent— to TV ads. This law was enacted in response to evidence that indicated such advertising encouraged smoking, demonstrating the intense pushback from the industry against regulations that impacted their marketing strategies.
In addition to the tobacco industry, other sectors have also raised strong opposition to regulatory measures, such as:
- Telemarketers resisting the implementation of "do not call registries" aimed at reducing unwanted sales calls.
- The food industry protesting against mandatory disclosure of trans-fat levels on labels.
- The broadcasting industry objecting to increased fines for indecency violations from the FCC.
These examples illustrate the trend of businesses vigorously opposing regulations that threaten their advertising rights or profit margins.
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