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**His Majesty's Address on the Occasion of Taking the Oath Prescribed by the Constitution**
by King Kamehameha IV

King Kamehameha IV was the fourth monarch to ascend to the throne of Hawaii. This excerpt is from his address on the occasion of taking the oath of office after the death of his adoptive father, King Kamehameha III, in January 1855. The speech refers to three of Kamehameha IV's predecessors: Kamehameha I, the first king of the house of Kamehameha of the kingdom of Hawaii, and his two sons, who became Kamehameha II and Kamehameha III. Kamehameha IV was the grandson of Kamehameha I, and was adopted by his uncle and declared heir to the throne after the death of his father.

(1) Give ear Hawai o Keawe! Maui o Kama! Oahu o Kuihewa! Kauai o Mano!
(2) In the providence of God, and by the will of his late Majesty Kamehameha III, this day read in your hearing, I have been called to the high and responsible position of the Chief Ruler of this nation. I am deeply sensible of the importance and sacredness of the great trust committed to my hands, and in the discharge of this trust, I shall abide by the Constitution and laws which I have just sworn to maintain and support. It is not my wish to entertain you on the present occasion with pleasant promises for the future, but I trust that the close of my career will show that I have not been raised to the head of this nation to oppress and curse it, but on the contrary, to cheer and bless it.

Select the correct answer.
What word reflects a type of rhetoric meant to compare two things to clarify an idea for the audience?

A. parallelism
B. ethos
C. analogy
D. pathos

Answer :

Final answer:

In King Kamehameha IV's address, the word that reflects a type of rhetoric meant to compare two things is analogy. This rhetorical device allows the speaker to clarify ideas by illustrating similarities between different concepts. Other important rhetorical strategies include parallelism, ethos, and pathos, but here, analogy serves to enhance understanding.


Explanation:

Understanding Rhetoric in King Kamehameha IV's Address

In the context of King Kamehameha IV's address during his oath-taking, the word that best reflects a type of rhetoric meant to compare two things to clarify an idea for the audience is analogy.

An analogy highlights similarities between two different concepts, allowing the speaker to explain complex ideas in relatable terms. For example, Kamehameha IV may draw parallels between his role as a ruler and a caretaker, illustrating how leadership is akin to stewardship of a community.

The key rhetorical devices mentioned include:

  1. Parallelism: This involves repeating similar structures in phrases to create rhythm and emphasize a point.
  2. Ethos: This pertains to the credibility of the speaker, establishing trust with the audience.
  3. Pathos: This appeals to the audience's emotions, often invoking feelings of sympathy or passion.

While parallelism, ethos, and pathos are essential rhetorical strategies, the focus here is on analogy as the mechanism for comparing concepts in the king's rhetoric.


Learn more about Rhetoric in Historical Speeches here:

https://brainly.com/question/40343434


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