College

For normal operations, the recommended safety margin when landing on a contaminated runway is a minimum of:

a) 10% of the available runway length.

b) 20% of the available runway length.

c) 30% of the available runway length.

d) 50% of the available runway length.

Answer :

Final answer:

For landing on a contaminated runway, a minimum safety margin of 15% of the available runway length is recommended to accommodate increased stopping distances and ensure operational safety.

Explanation:

The recommended safety margin for landing on a contaminated runway is a minimum of 15% of the available runway length. This guideline is crucial for ensuring safe landing under challenging conditions such as wet or icy runways, where stopping distances may be significantly increased. Utilizing a safety margin greater than the typical calculation allows for unexpected variables, thereby enhancing the safety and operability of aircraft in adverse conditions. It is important to note, however, that specific aircraft types and operational guidelines may suggest different safety margins, and pilots should always refer to their aircraft's operating handbook and the governing aviation authority's regulations for the most accurate and situation-specific guidelines.