Answer :
Final answer:
Factory pollution caused a change in moth population coloration near urbanized cities.
Explanation:
The subject of this question is Biology. The question is related to the impact of factory pollution on the population of dark-colored moths near urbanized cities.
During the industrial revolution, the pollution caused by factory emissions darkened tree trunks, making dark-colored moths better camouflaged against predators on these darkened trees. As a result, the population of dark moths near urbanized areas increased. This change in the moth population's coloration is an example of evolution by natural selection.
In summary, factory pollution caused the darkening of natural wildlife and coincidentally led to a rise in the dark-colored moth population near urbanized cities.
Learn more about Evolution by natural selection here:
https://brainly.com/question/34853884
#SPJ11