High School

Explain the nomenclature system used to describe bacterial strains:

1. What is the nomenclature used to classify genes?
2. What is the nomenclature used to classify proteins?

Answer :

Final answer:

The bacterial nomenclature system usually includes the genera, species and strain. The gene nomenclature often involves abbreviating genes for its function and adding a number. Protein nomenclature is based often on the function or characteristics of the protein.

Explanation:

The nomenclature system used to describe bacterial strains usually involves using names that indicate the genus, species, and the particular strain. For instance, Escherichia coli K12 is a specific strain of the species Escherichia coli.

The nomenclature used to classify genes in bacteria often involves abbreviating the gene function and adding a number. For example, rpoB is the RNA polymerase beta subunit gene in many bacteria.

Similarly, the nomenclature used to classify proteins is often based on the protein's function or characteristics. For instance, the protein encoded by the rpoB gene is called the RNA polymerase beta.

Learn more about Bacterial, Gene and Protein Nomenclature here:

https://brainly.com/question/29972328

#SPJ11