Answer :
Final answer:
Positioning devices like bed boards, foot boots, hand rolls, hand-wrist splints, pillows, sandbags, side rails, trapeze bars, trochanter rolls, and a wedge pillow are used in healthcare settings to provide support, prevent deformity, and enhance comfort and safety for patients.
Explanation:
These are all types of positioning devices used in healthcare settings:
- Bed Boards: These are placed under mattresses to provide support and stability. They prevent the bed from sagging and can help with bed-ridden patients' spinal alignment.
- Foot Boots: These are used to prevent foot drop in bedridden patients who have muscle weakness. They help the foot maintain a normal upright position.
- Hand Rolls: These are used to prevent the fingers from contracting inwards due to muscle weakness or paralysis.
- Hand-wrist Splints: These keep the hand and wrist in a functional position and can prevent contracture and deformity.
- Pillows: These are used to provide general comfort, support specific body parts, aid in positioning, and prevent pressure sores.
- Sandbags: These are used to provide stable positioning and to immobilize certain body parts.
- Side Rails: These are bars on the sides of a bed, used to prevent patients from falling out.
- Trapeze Bar: This is a piece of equipment that hangs above the patient’s bed and allows them to lift and reposition themselves.
- Trochanter Rolls: These are used to prevent the legs from turning outward by being placed along the side of a patient's thighs.
- Wedge Pillow: This is a triangular-shaped pillow that can help with body positioning, such as elevating an injured limb or supporting the upper body.
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