Answer :

Ethical leaders possess characteristics such as a strong moral compass and the ability to promote and model ethical behavior, impacting organizational integrity and employee satisfaction. Leadership traits can be universal or culturally dependent, with servant and authentic leadership styles recognizing the importance of ethics.

Do ethical leaders have special characteristics? Ethical leaders hold significant influence on their organization as their behaviors set a standard for others to follow. People often look to leaders to understand the level of ethical behavior expected and valued within the organization. Contemporary leadership theories like servant leadership and authentic leadership have underlined the critical importance of ethics in leadership effectiveness. While some leadership traits are universal, such as being visionary and team-oriented, others vary according to cultural contexts. Authentic leaders are seen as having a strong moral compass, demonstrating honesty and integrity, and fostering an organizational climate where ethical behaviors are promoted.

Examples of unethical leadership having a negative impact on the organization are also noted. Actions like the incident with the CEO of Whole Foods Market, who was criticized for unethical online conduct, show how such behaviors can damage a company's reputation and trustworthiness. The combination of an ethical role model, rewards for ethical behavior, and a clear organizational expectation for ethics is essential in encouraging ethical behavior in the workplace. This demonstrates that the characteristics of ethical leaders are both influential and essential for the maintenance of organizational integrity and employee satisfaction.