High School

Describe how to use the result of #79 to derive a formula for the standard error of \( b_1 \) that is simpler than the one given on the AP formula sheet.

Answer :

Final answer:

To simplify the formula for the standard error (s.e.) of b1, follow these steps: Maximize the function s(f) by minimizing the expression inside the square root, change the variable f to x = f², differentiate the function with respect to x, and substitute the optimal x value back into the equation.

Explanation:

To use the result of #79 to get a simpler formula for the standard error (s.e.) of b1, we can follow these steps:

  1. Observe that the function s(f) will be maximized when the expression inside the square root is minimized.
  2. Change the variable f to x = f².
  3. Differentiate the function with respect to x and set the derivative equal to zero to find the optimal value of x.
  4. Substitute the optimal x value back into the original equation and take its square root to find the optimal value of f.

By following these steps, we can derive a simpler formula for the s.e. of b1 than the one given on the AP formula sheet.