Consider a small economy composed of six people: Sam, Teresa, Andrew, Beth, Eleanor, and Darnell. Based on the criteria used by the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), identify each person's status as "employed," "unemployed," "not in the labor force," or "not in the adult population."

1. Sam: Sam is a 45-year-old autoworker who was laid off from his job 6 months ago. He is frustrated with his inability to find a new full-time position. Last week, he took a part-time job but was given only 3 hours of work.
- Status: Employed (part-time)

2. Teresa: Teresa is a 33-year-old professional basketball player. She finished her last season as a player 3 weeks ago and is currently interviewing for a coaching position.
- Status: Unemployed (actively seeking work)

3. Andrew: Andrew is a 43-year-old accountant who has been out of work for almost a year. He became so discouraged that he gave up on his job search a couple of months ago.
- Status: Not in the labor force (discouraged worker)

4. Eleanor: Eleanor is a 31-year-old science teacher who taught at West Valley Middle School last year. Due to budget cuts, she was laid off at the end of the school year. It's the summer now, and after a few weeks of vacation with her family, she is looking for a part-time job as a tutor.
- Status: Unemployed (actively seeking work)

5. Darnell: Darnell is a 20-year-old American Studies major at the University of Tennessee. It's summer now, and he is working as a lifeguard in Mobile, Alabama.
- Status: Employed

6. Beth: Beth is a 13-year-old student at West Valley Middle School. She babysits her younger sister and does other chores, so her parents give her an allowance of $25 per week.
- Status: Not in the adult population (underage)

Sam and Eleanor are considered unemployed, Darnell is employed, Teresa and Andrew are not in the labor force, and Beth is not in the civilian adult population.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) criteria are used to identify employment, unemployment, and labor force participation. This small economy is made up of six individuals: Sam, Teresa, Andrew, Beth, Eleanor, and Darnell. To determine the employment status of each individual, we need to examine the information provided about them.

Sam is a 45-year-old autoworker who was laid off from his job six months ago. Sam is considered unemployed because he is without work, but he is actively looking for a full-time job and has recently taken a part-time job.

Teresa is a 33-year-old professional basketball player. She finished playing last season three weeks ago and is currently seeking a coaching job. Teresa is not classified as employed because she is not working, and she is not classified as unemployed because she is not actively seeking work.

Andrew is a 43-year-old accountant who has been out of work for almost a year. He became so discouraged that he gave up on his job search a couple of months ago. Andrew is not classified as employed because he is not working, and he is not classified as unemployed because he is not actively seeking work.

Eleanor is a 31-year-old science teacher who taught at West Valley Middle School last year. Due to budget cuts, she was laid off at the end of the school year. Eleanor is considered unemployed because she is actively seeking employment, but she is only looking for part-time work.

Darnell is a 20-year-old American Studies major at the University of Tennessee. It's summer now, and he is working as a lifeguard in Mobile, Alabama. Darnell is classified as employed because he is working.

Beth is a 13-year-old student at West Valley Middle School. She babysits her younger sister and does other chores, so her parents give her an allowance of $25 per week. Beth is not in the civilian adult population because she is only 13 years old.

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