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------------------------------------------------ Compare the efficiency of solar panels to the efficiency of gasoline-powered engines.

A. The efficiency of solar panels is currently around 15% compared to that of gasoline-powered engines, which is around 35%.

B. The efficiency of solar panels is currently around 5% compared to that of gasoline-powered engines, which is around 85%.

C. The efficiency of solar panels is currently around 35% compared to that of gasoline-powered engines, which is around 15%.

D. The efficiency of solar panels is currently around 85% compared to that of gasoline-powered engines, which is around 5%.

Answer :

Sure! Let's compare the efficiency of solar panels to the efficiency of gasoline-powered engines:

1. Efficiency of Solar Panels: Solar panels currently have an efficiency of about 15%. This means that they are able to convert approximately 15% of the sunlight they capture into usable electrical energy. Solar panel technology is continually improving, but this is a typical efficiency rate for standard solar panels available today.

2. Efficiency of Gasoline-Powered Engines: Gasoline-powered engines typically have an efficiency of around 35%. This means that about 35% of the energy produced by burning gasoline is converted into motion or useful work, with the rest lost as heat and other forms of energy.

3. Comparison:
- Solar panels: 15% efficiency
- Gasoline-powered engines: 35% efficiency

So, the efficiency of gasoline-powered engines is currently higher than that of solar panels. This is largely due to the different ways each technology converts energy and the inherent limitations of each process. While gasoline engines are more efficient in terms of energy conversion, solar panels are more sustainable and environmentally friendly as they rely on renewable energy from the sun.