Answer :
Closed-suction catheters reduce infection risks and maintain continuous ventilation, benefiting critical care settings.
Benefits of Closed-Suction Catheters vs. Open-Suction Technique
Closed-suction catheters and open-suction techniques are both used for clearing the airways of patients, particularly those on ventilators. Each method has its distinct benefits and drawbacks.
Closed-Suction Catheters
- Reduced Risk of Infection: Because the system is closed, there is less chance for pathogens to enter, significantly lowering the risk of catheter-related bloodstream infections (CRBSIs).
- Continuous Ventilation: This method allows for suctioning without disconnecting the patient from the ventilator, maintaining stable oxygenation and minimizing interruptions in breathing.
- Decreased Contamination: The closed system reduces exposure to oral and lung secretions, which is beneficial for both patient safety and healthcare worker protection.
Open-Suction Technique
- Cost-Effective: Generally, the equipment for open-suction is less expensive, making it a more cost-effective option for some healthcare settings.
- Simplicity: The procedure is straightforward and does not require specialized equipment, which can be advantageous in emergency situations or resource-limited settings.
