Answer :
Final answer:
The Greeks, particularly Athens and Sparta, defeated the Persians at the decisive Battle of Salamis in 480 BCE, and a 16-year-old was chosen to lead the celebratory paean.
Explanation:
At the Battle of Salamis in 480 BCE, the Greeks achieved a decisive sea victory over the Persians. The Greeks, led by Athens and Sparta, formed the Hellenic League to defend against the Persian invasion. When the individual known for his beauty of physique, athletic prowess, and skill in music was 16 years old, he was chosen to lead the paean, a choral chant to a god, celebrating this significant victory.
During this time, Xerxes I, the king of Persia, aimed to avenge the previous defeat at the Battle of Marathon and brought a massive army and fleet against Greece. Despite being outnumbered, the Greeks, showcasing remarkable military strategy and unity, managed to triumph at Salamis which was pivotal in preventing the Persian conquest of Greece.
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