Answer :
An unofficial release of confidential information to the media is c) Leaking.
It occurs when secret information is shared with a third party to preserve the anonymity of the original source.
The correct answer to this question is c. Leaking. In social studies, leaking refers to the action of sharing confidential information with the media or a third party without revealing the original source's identity.
This term is often used to describe situations where information is disclosed to protect the identity of the person who initially provided it.
For example, Edward Snowden's disclosure of the U.S. government's surveillance programs to journalists is a prominent case of leaking.
