Answer :
Final answer:
When an adult victim is unresponsive, you should start CPR before dialing 9-1-1, as it helps maintain crucial blood flow. Waiting for the victim to regain consciousness is not advisable due to potential health risks. Prompt action is vital in emergencies.
Explanation:
Understanding CPR in Emergencies
In a situation where an adult victim is unresponsive, the immediate action you should take is to start CPR before dialing 9-1-1. This is crucial because performing CPR can help maintain blood flow and oxygenation to the brain and other vital organs until emergency responders arrive.
The steps to take are as follows:
- Check the victim for responsiveness.
- If unresponsive and not breathing normally, begin CPR.
- Continue CPR for 2 minutes (about 5 sets of 30 compressions followed by 2 rescue breaths if trained) before having someone call 9-1-1 or you can proceed to call if you are alone after starting CPR.
Waiting to see if the victim regains consciousness can lead to life-threatening consequences, as inaction may result in brain damage or death. Therefore, immediately starting CPR is the best course of action.
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