College

A torque applied to a flywheel causes it to accelerate uniformly from a speed of 300 rev/min to a speed of 900 rev/min in 6 seconds. Determine the number of revolutions [tex]N[/tex] through which the wheel turns during this interval.

(Suggestion: Use revolutions and minutes for units in your calculations.)

Answer :

The number of revolutions through which the wheel turns during this interval is 50 + 3π / r.

To solve this problem, we can use the formula for uniform acceleration:

ω₂ - ω₁ = αt

where ω₁ and ω₂ are the initial and final angular velocities, α is the angular acceleration, and t is the time interval.

We know that ω₁ = 300 rev/min, ω₂ = 900 rev/min, and t = 6 seconds. We need to find α to use the above formula.

We can use the formula for angular acceleration:

α = τ / I

where τ is the torque applied and I is the moment of inertia of the flywheel.

We don't have the moment of inertia, but we can use the fact that the acceleration is uniform to relate α to the linear acceleration a and the radius r of the flywheel:

a = αr

We can also use the formula for linear acceleration:

a = F / m

where F is the force applied and m is the mass of the flywheel.

We don't have the mass, but we can use the fact that the torque is related to the force by:

τ = Fr

where r is the radius of the flywheel.

Putting all of these equations together, we can solve for α:

α = τ / I = Fr / Ir = (a / r) / (ω₂ - ω₁) = (2π / 60) (900 - 300) / (6 / 60) / r
= 2π (600 / 360) / r
= π / (3r)

Now we can use the formula for angular displacement:

θ = ω₁t + (1/2)αt²

to find the number of revolutions N:

N = θ / (2π) = [(300)(6) + (1/2)(π/3r)(6)²] / (2π)
= 50 + 3π / r

Learn more about angular acceleration:https://brainly.com/question/13014974

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