Answer :
Final answer:
The farmer's method of pest control using biologically based pesticides to attract and trap insect pests is a form of biotechnology. It includes the use of specific plants with pest repelling properties and the genetic manipulation of organisms for pest resistance.
Explanation:
The method of pest control mentioned in the question, wherein biologically based pesticides are used to attract and trap insect pests, is a form of biotechnology. Farmers can manage pests using different techniques. Some plants can naturally repel pests, an application of traditional biotechnology in crop cultivation. In the modern sense, pests can be controlled via genetic engineering, wherein organisms' genes are manipulated to produce desirable traits, such as pest resistance. For example, the bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) is used in modern biotechnology to develop plants capable of producing a toxin lethal to many insect species but harmless to humans and the environment. Pests can also be controlled by releasing sterilized males of the species into the environment, allowing them to mate with females which then bear no offspring.
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