Answer :
Final answer:
A sheriff in the Old West could make someone a part of law enforcement by deputizing them. This would give the person the powers and duties of a deputy, including arresting criminals.
Explanation:
The act that a sheriff in the Old West would perform to make someone a part of law enforcement is to deputize them. This action is taken when the sheriff grants a civilian the powers and duties of a deputy. It is different from arresting (which is detaining a person due to suspicion of violating a law), exiling (forcing a person to leave a place, usually as a form of legal punishment), and pardoning (official forgiveness for a crime). For example, in order to expand law enforcement capabilities in a town, a sheriff might deputize a trustworthy citizen, thus enabling the person to carry out law enforcement tasks such as arresting criminals.
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