Answer :
Final answer:
An executive order is a directive issued by the president that has the same force as law and does not require congressional approval. They are often used to manage the executive branch and can be significant in political contexts. Notable historical examples include Lincoln's and FDR's orders during critical times in American history.
Explanation:
Understanding Executive Orders
An executive order is a rule or directive issued by the president of the United States that has the force of law. These orders are issued without the need for cooperation from Congress and are aimed at guiding the executive branch on how to implement existing laws.
Executive orders allow the president to manage the federal government and take swift action during critical situations. Notable examples of executive orders include:
- Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation - This order aimed at freeing enslaved people in Confederate states.
- FDR's internment of Japanese Americans - This involved the relocation of Japanese Americans during World War II.
- Truman's desegregation of the armed forces - This order helped to dismantle segregation within the military.
While executive orders hold significant power, they can be overturned by Congress if they attain enough votes.
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