Middle School

A rocket engine provides 28,913 Newtons of thrust. The rocket has a mass of 2,350 kilograms. Calculate its acceleration if it moves horizontally on a frictionless surface.

1. State the Unknown:
- Acceleration (a)

2. State the Given:
- Thrust (F) = 28,913 N
- Mass (m) = 2,350 kg

3. State the Equation you plan to use:
- [tex]F = ma[/tex]

4. Plug in values with units of measure:
- [tex]28,913 \, \text{N} = 2,350 \, \text{kg} \times a[/tex]

5. State your answer:
- Solve for [tex]a[/tex] to find the acceleration.

Answer :

1. The unknown is acceleration
2. The givens are the force(28,913N) and the mass(2350kg)
3. The equation is a=f/m where a is acceleration,f is force and m is mass
4.a=28913/2350 a=12.30340426
5. Therefore its acceleration is 12.30m/s²(rounded to nearest hundredth)

The acceleration of the rocket moving horizontally on a frictionless surface, Newton's second law is used, which results in an acceleration of approximately 12.31 m/s².

Calculation of Acceleration:

Given: The given values are the thrust of the rocket engine (F = 28,913 N) and the mass of the rocket (m = 2,350 kg).

Equation to use: You can calculate acceleration using Newton's second law of motion, which is a = F / m.

Plug in values with units of measure: To find the acceleration, you would plug the given values into the equation as follows:

a = 28,913 N / 2,350 kg.

The acceleration of the rocket can be calculated as approximately 12.31 m/s².