Answer :
Legg-Calve-Perthes disease is a hip disorder that affects children. Buck extension traction is a treatment for this disease, which involves using a special device to pull the hip joint apart and keep it in a certain position. The nurse caring for the child in Buck extension traction should take the following actions:
1. Monitor the child's vital signs and pain level regularly.
2. Inspect the skin around the traction device for any signs of irritation or breakdown.
3. Ensure that the traction device is secure and that the weights are hanging freely.
4. Administer prescribed pain medication as needed.
5. Encourage the child to eat a balanced diet to promote healing.
6. Provide emotional support and education to the child and family about the disease and treatment.
The nurse should also communicate any concerns or changes in the child's condition to the healthcare provider. By taking these actions, the nurse can help ensure that the child is safe, comfortable, and receiving appropriate care during the treatment of Legg-Calve-Perthes disease with Buck extension traction.
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