High School

Find the length of segment QP if segment OP is tangent to circle N, where NO = 9 and OP = 12.

Answer :

Final answer:

To find the length of segment QP, use the tangent-segment theorem and the Pythagorean theorem in a right triangle.

Explanation:

To find the length of segment QP, we need to use the tangent-segment theorem. In a circle, a line tangent to the circle is perpendicular to the radius at the point of tangency. Since OP is tangent to circle N at point O, it is perpendicular to radius NO. Therefore, triangle NOP is a right triangle. We can use the Pythagorean theorem to find the length of segment QP. Using the given values, we have:

NO2 + OP2 = NP2

92 + 122 = NP2

81 + 144 = NP2

225 = NP2

NP = 15

Learn more about Tangent-segment theorem here:

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