Middle School

A geometric progression (GP) has 8 terms. Its first term is 0.3, and its last term is 38.4. Calculate the common ratio.

Answer :

Final answer:

To calculate the common ratio of a geometric progression (GP) with 8 terms, given the first and last terms, you can use the formula for the nth term of a GP. Substituting the known values, you can solve for the common ratio.

Explanation:

A geometric progression (GP) has 8 terms, with the first term being 0.3 and the last term being 38.4. To calculate the common ratio, we can use the formula for the nth term of a GP:

an = a1 * r(n-1)

Given that the first term (a1) is 0.3 and the last term (a8) is 38.4, we can substitute these values into the formula:

38.4 = 0.3 * r(8-1)

Simplifying this equation, we can divide both sides by 0.3:

r7 = 128

Next, we can take the 7th root of both sides to solve for r:

r = 7√128 ≈ 2.256

Therefore, the common ratio of the geometric progression is approximately 2.256.

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Final answer:

To get the common ratio of a GP, use the formula for the nth term in a GP and substitute the known values. Then, rearrange the formula to isolate 'r'. You can then compute the value of the common ratio.

Explanation:

In a geometric progression (GP) the ratio of any term to its preceding term is constant. This constant is referred to as the common ratio. In this scenario, we have a GP with 8 terms, where the first term (a) is 0.3 and the last term (l) is 38.4/.

To find the common ratio (r), we should use the formula for the nth term in a GP: l = a * r^(n-1). From the details provided, we can substitute a, l and n into the formula: 38.4 = 0.3 * r^(8-1).

If you rearrange to solve for r, you'll get: r = (38.4/0.3)^(1/7). Simplify to get the common ratio.

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