Answer :
Final answer:
The charge nurse should intervene if the newly licensed nurse applies suction for 10 seconds as it could cause hypoxia. The other actions mentioned align with proper healthcare practices for suctioning a tracheostomy. So the correct answer is option (b).
Explanation:
The subject of this question pertains to healthcare practices, specifically the procedure for suctioning a tracheostomy. The charge nurse observing a newly licensed nurse should intervene if the nurse applies suction for 10 seconds. According to healthcare guidelines, suction should be applied for no more than 10 to 15 seconds to prevent hypoxia and other complications.
Actions such as wearing gloves, using a sterile suction catheter, and suctioning while withdrawing the catheter are appropriate methods to help prevent infection. Ensuring that the procedure complies with proper infection control practices like handwashing and equipment sterility, as well as following a procedural checklist, is crucial in maintaining patient safety.