College

A) Calculate the mass of methane you need to burn in order to release the same amount of energy liberated in the fusion of the plasma obtained from 1.00 kg of hydrogen gas in process (i).

B) Calculate the mass of methane you need to burn in order to release the same amount of energy liberated in the fission of 1.00 kg of uranium-235 in process (ii).

C) What mass of carbon dioxide (CO2) is released into the atmosphere when you burn enough methane, in process (iii), to produce the same amount of energy that is released from the fission of 1.00 kg of uranium-235 in process (ii)?

Answer :

A) Mass of methane required for the same energy as hydrogen fusion. B) Mass of methane required for the same energy as uranium-235 fission. C) Mass of CO2 released when burning enough methane for energy equivalent to uranium-235 fission.

Comparison of energy release in various processes (fusion, fission) and CO2 emission during methane combustion.

In this problem, we are comparing the energy released in different types of reactions involving hydrogen gas, uranium-235, and methane. In part A, we need to determine the mass of methane required to release the same energy as the fusion of 1.00 kg of hydrogen gas.

Fusion involves the combining of hydrogen nuclei to form helium, releasing a tremendous amount of energy. In part B, we calculate the mass of methane needed to liberate the same energy as the fission of 1.00 kg of uranium-235. Fission involves the splitting of uranium-235 nuclei into smaller fragments, accompanied by a significant energy release.

Lastly, in part C, we find the mass of carbon dioxide released when burning enough methane to produce the same energy as the fission of 1.00 kg of uranium-235. The combustion of methane generates carbon dioxide and water vapor, contributing to greenhouse gas emissions.

This problem highlights the different energy release mechanisms in nuclear fusion, fission, and combustion reactions and emphasizes the importance of understanding the energy implications of various processes for sustainable energy production and environmental considerations.

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