Middle School

A boy pedals his bicycle with a net horizontal force of 235 N. If the total mass of the boy and the bike is 40 kg, how much are they accelerating?

Answer :

The boy and the bike accelerating at 5.875 m/s^2.

What is acceleration?

Acceleration is rate of change of velocity with time. Due to having both direction and magnitude, it is a vector quantity. Si unit of acceleration is meter/second² (m/s²).

Given parameters:

Total mass of the boy and the bike : m = 40 kg.

Net horizontal force = 235 N.

Now according to Newton's 2nd law of motion:

Force = mass × acceleration

acceleration = Force /mass

⇒ acceleration = 235/40 m/s^2

⇒ acceleration = 5.875 m/s^2.

Hence, they are accelerating at 5.875 m/s^2.

Learn more about acceleration here:

brainly.com/question/12550364

#SPJ2

Answer:

force=mass×acceleration

  • 235=40×a
  • 235÷40=a
  • a=5.875m/s