Answer :
The centripetal force acting on the dog is 245 N (The options are wrong).
What is centripetal force?
The formula for centripetal force is given by F = m × v² / r, where m is the mass of the object (in this case, the dog), v is the velocity of the object, and r is the radius of the circular path.
Plugging in the given values:
F = 10 kg × (7 m/s)² / 3 m = 245 N
So the centripetal force acting on the dog running around a tree is 245 N.
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