Answer :
In "Ode to a Nightingale," the narrator initially believes that temporary solace can be found through charms like love and alcohol. However, in the seventh stanza, the narrator realizes that only death can truly free one from the world of pain. This shift in focus highlights the pursuit of eternal beauty and truth as a means to transcend mortality, suggesting that while death offers an escape, immortality grants a permanent release from suffering and a perpetual experience of beauty and truth.
The seventh stanza, in “Ode to a Nightingale,” provides a response to the sixth stanza. The sixth stanza concerns the narrator’s belief that “Charms” in life, such as love and alcohol, may be used to help them to escape the world of pain. On the other hand, in stanza seven, the narrator recognizes that this is just a temporary solution and that, ultimately, the way out of this world of pain is through death. As a result, the narrator’s focus shifts from the momentary solace offered by charms to a more overarching search for something eternal that transcends mortality.
The final two lines of the poem emphasize this point with the phrase “Beauty is truth, truth beauty,” suggesting that it is through the pursuit of eternal beauty that humans can overcome their mortality. In the fifth stanza of “Ode to a Nightingale,” the narrator is suggesting that a feeling of forgetfulness or oblivion can help the person to escape the pain of reality. This idea is carried forward in the sixth stanza as well, where the narrator uses the charms of life to get rid of the pain. In the seventh stanza, however, the narrator responds to this by suggesting that these charms are temporary and do not provide a permanent solution to the problem of pain.
The narrator believes that only death can take a person out of this world of pain and suffering. This implies a similarity between death and immortality, in the sense that both of them provide an escape from the world of pain and suffering. However, while death may be seen as the ultimate escape, immortality is an eternal one, allowing a person to experience beauty and truth without ever having to return to the pain and suffering of life.
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