Answer :
Final answer:
Chemical gas was a new weapon used in WWI.
Explanation:
The new weapon that was used in WWI was chemical gas.
Learn more about chemical gas in WWI
Final answer:
The new types of military technology introduced in World War I included chemical gas, the British invention of the tank, artillery advancements like the Krupp's Big Bertha and the Paris Gun, and machine guns such as the Maxim gun.
Explanation:
Introduction of New Military Technology in World War I:
The First World War (WWI) was a period of significant advancements in military technology. Among the various new weapons that were deployed, chemical gas was notable for its devastating effects. This warfare innovation marked a grim development in the ability to inflict mass harm on enemy forces. Spears, gunpowder, and ships were all technologies that predated WWI and, therefore, were not new to this conflict.
Development of Tanks:
The British introduced a new type of military technology in World War I, the tank. This invention was a response to the deadlock of trench warfare and was employed to cross no man's land, break through enemy fortifications, and support infantry movements. It represented a significant advancement in the application of armor and mobility on the battlefield.
Additionally, the German arms manufacturer Krupp's Big Bertha howitzer, long-range artillery such as the Paris Gun, and machine guns like the Maxim gun transformed the nature of combat, contributing to the high number of casualties and changing tactics during the war. The introduction of aircraft and submarines also altered warfare techniques and strategies.
The Use of Chemical Weapons:
Another significant contribution to military technology during WWI was the use of chemical weapons. Gases such as phosgene, chlorine, and mustard gas caused horrendous injuries and deaths among soldiers. Although devastating, these chemical weapons were later banned by the Geneva Protocol in 1925, reflecting the global consensus that such means of warfare were inhumane.