Answer :
Final answer:
GAF stands for Global Assessment of Functioning and is used to rate the overall functioning of adults. It is unrelated to the options provided in the question. The concept of general mental ability (g) is crucial for understanding performance in learning and work environments.
Explanation:
The correct answer to the student's question about GAF, which summarizes a single score on three functioning domains, is none of the provided options. GAF actually stands for Global Assessment of Functioning. This scale is used by mental health clinicians and doctors to subjectively rate the social, occupational, and psychological functioning of adults. This rating scale was included in DSM-IV-TR (the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th Edition, Text Revision) but was dropped in DSM-5. Instead of referring to Growth, Achievement, Fulfillment, General Assessment Framework, Global Achievement Factor, or Georgia Affiliation Index, it pertains to the overall functioning of an individual on a hypothetical continuum of mental health-illness.
The concept of general mental ability (g), on the other hand, is a psychological construct representing the cognitive abilities and skills measured on intelligence tests. These measures of g demonstrate life importance by covarying with educational achievement and work performance, among other things. The g factor influences phenomena in important life domains such as working and loving, also referred to as resource acquisition and mating. Knowledge of g helps in understanding talent development and is considered critical for performance in learning and work settings.
