Answer :
The questions you're working on relate to transforming direct speech into reported speech, which is a common topic in English. Reported speech is when one person tells someone else what another person has said without quoting their exact words. Here is how each sentence would be transformed into reported speech:
Beth texted me an hour ago. Julia told us ______.
- Julia told us that Beth had texted her an hour ago.
I can't hear what you're saying. My brother said ______.
- My brother said that he couldn't hear what I was saying.
I won't be going to school tomorrow. Peter said ______.
- Peter said that he wouldn't be going to school the next day.
I didn't have time to call you. My dad said ______.
- My dad said that he hadn't had time to call me.
I was angry because you'd forgotten my birthday. She told him ______.
- She told him that she had been angry because he had forgotten her birthday.
I'd like to get a new phone. Sue told her parents ______.
- Sue told her parents that she would like to get a new phone.
In these examples, you can see that certain changes occur when converting direct speech into reported speech:
- Tense Changes: The present tense often shifts back a tense. For example, present simple becomes past simple, and will becomes would.
- Pronoun Changes: Pronouns may change to match the subject and context of the reporting.
- Time Changes: Words that indicate time in direct speech often change to reflect the shift in perspective, such as 'today' becoming 'that day' or 'tomorrow' becoming 'the next day.'
Understanding these transformations will help you accurately report what someone said while maintaining the original meaning.
