Answer :
Final answer:
The organ system responsible for feeling heat is the Nervous System, which coordinates sensory information and responses. When a person touches something hot, sensory neurons detect the heat and send signals to the brain to respond. The Nervous System protects us from harm by enabling reflex actions.
Explanation:
Understanding the Nervous System's Role in Sensation
The scenario described in the question involves a student who forgot to use tongs to pick up a heated beaker, resulting in a sensation of burning heat. The organ system most responsible for feeling this heat is the Nervous System.
The Nervous System consists of the central nervous system (CNS) and peripheral nervous system (PNS). It is responsible for coordinating activities of other organ systems and responding to sensations, such as heat. When you touch something hot, sensory neurons in the skin detect the heat and send signals to the CNS, which processes this information and initiates a response, such as pulling your hand away.
The other organ systems listed in the options—Cardiovascular system, Endocrine system, and Skeletal system—play important roles, but they are not primarily responsible for the sensation of heat. For instance, the cardiovascular system transports blood, the endocrine system regulates hormones, and the skeletal system provides structure.
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