High School

Wilma can mow a lawn in 80 minutes. Melissa can mow the same lawn in 40 minutes.

How long does it take for both Wilma and Melissa to mow the lawn if they are working together? Express your answer as a reduced fraction.

Answer :

Answer:

It takes them approximately 27 minutes to mow the lawn if they are working together.

Step-by-step explanation:

Wilma can mow a lawn in 80 minutes. This means she can mow at the rate of 1 lawn in 80 minutes. We can write this rate as R = 1/80

Melissa can mow the same lawn in 40 minutes. This means she can mow at the rate of 1 lawn in 40 minutes. We write the rate as R = 1/40.

Now, if the are working together, we need to determine how long it would take for them to mow a lawn. Let this rate be 1/x.

What we want to find is

1/80 + 1/40 = 1/x

Multiply through by 80, we have

1 + 2 = 80/x

3 = 80/x

Take reciprocals of both sides

x/80 = 1/3

x = 80/3

= 1600 seconds

Approximately 27 minutes

Final answer:

Wilma and Melissa can mow a lawn together in 80/3 or 26 2/3 minutes. The rate of work was determined by summing their individual mowing rates and taking the reciprocal.

Explanation:

To find out how long it will take both Wilma and Melissa to mow the lawn when working together, we need to add their rates of work. Wilma can mow a lawn in 80 minutes, which means her rate is 1/80 of the lawn per minute. Melissa can mow the same lawn in 40 minutes, so her rate is 1/40 of the lawn per minute. To find the combined rate, we add these rates together:

1/80 + 1/40 = 1/80 + 2/80 = 3/80

Thus, together they can mow 3/80 of the lawn per minute. To find how long it takes to mow the entire lawn, we take the reciprocal of their combined rate:

80/3 minutes

Therefore, Wilma and Melissa together can mow the lawn in 80/3 or 26 2/3 minutes when they work together. This is the reduced fraction representing the total time to mow the lawn.