Answer :
Final answer:
People should refrain from cruelty towards animals due to ethical considerations, cultural values, and legal regulations. Such behavior contradicts our understanding of animals as sentient beings deserving compassion. Moreover, treating animals as equals could potentially mitigate some of our current challenges.
Explanation:
There are numerous reasons why people shouldn't be cruel to animals. Animal research is held to a high ethical standard and researchers are required to minimize any pain or distress experienced by the animals. This is an ethical principle held in societies worldwide, reflecting our understanding of animals as sentient beings deserving of respect and compassion.
Furthermore, our relationships with animals are closely tied to our human sense of selfhood. In some cultures, animals are living beings that provide service and companionship, and are cared for with a mutual respect. They are not seen as mere possessions. Cruelty towards these animals is viewed as a distortion of this relationship.
The ethical treatment of animals also comes into play when considering the use of animals for research. There are strict regulations and guidelines set by organisations such as the National Institutes of Health (NIH) that ensure the humane treatment of laboratory animals. The animals' welfare, housing, care, and euthanasia are all regulated.
Moreover, treating animals as commodities is a relatively recent practice in Western societies. Many Indigenous societies perceive animals as equals, not resources, and such perspectives could offer solutions to current socio-emotional and environmental challenges.
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