Answer :
Final answer:
The far right side of the periodic table is predominantly occupied by nonmetals, including elements like nitrogen and oxygen. Nonmetals are characterized by their dull appearance and poor conductivity. In contrast, the left side features metals, and metalloids bridge the two groups.
Explanation:
Types of Elements on the Periodic Table
The elements located on the far right side of the periodic table are primarily nonmetals. These elements include a variety of gases and solids that exhibit distinct properties. The most notable nonmetals are found in the upper right corner of the periodic table and do not include hydrogen, which, although positioned at the top left, is considered a nonmetal due to its properties.
Nonmetals are characterized by their dull appearance and poor conductivity of heat and electricity. For example, nitrogen, oxygen, phosphorus, chlorine, and bromine are all essential nonmetals that play vital roles in various chemical processes, such as respiration and photosynthesis.
Comparison to Other Elements
In contrast, the left side of the periodic table primarily consists of metals, which are shiny, malleable, and good conductors of electricity. In between these two categories, there are metalloids or semimetals, which exhibit mixed properties of metals and nonmetals. Thus, while nonmetals occupy the far right of the periodic table, metals are clustered on the left, and metalloids are positioned along the dividing line.
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