Answer :
Final answer:
Selective breeding is the process aiming to maximize production and market value of offspring, where humans actively modify species by selecting and breeding individuals with desirable traits.
Explanation:
The type of operation that is aimed toward maximizing production and market value of offspring is c: Selective breeding. This is a practice where humans actively modify plants and animals by selecting and breeding individuals with traits we consider desirable.
It is similar to natural selection, in which the most successful individuals in a species are selected naturally due to their advantageous traits. However, in selective breeding, human intervention accelerates this process and results in offspring with optimized traits for particular purposes. This method results in increased production and enhanced market value.
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