Answer :
Final answer:
The correct way to assign the value 99 to the last element of a vector with 16 elements is using the statement C) (15) = 99; since indexing is zero-based and begins at 0.
Explanation:
The question is asking to correctly assign the value of 99 to the last element of a vector. In most programming languages, indexing starts at 0. Therefore, the first element of a vector is accessed with index 0, the second element with index 1, and so on. If a vector has 16 elements, the last element would be indexed as 15 because we began counting from 0. Hence, to assign the value of 99 to the last element in a vector with 16 elements, you would use the index 15. This is because indexing is zero-based.
The correct answer is C) (15) = 99; because it assigns the value 99 to the 16th element in the vector, which is indexed as 15 in a zero-based indexing system.