Answer :
The example of a microaggression is the statement "You're really pretty for a dark-skin girl," which subtly conveys prejudice based on skin color. Microaggressions are common and often unconscious biases that manifest in verbal or nonverbal communication towards marginalized groups. Therefore, the correct answer is option 2.
Among the provided options, the statement "You're really pretty for a dark-skin girl" is an example of a microaggression. Microaggressions are everyday subtle or indirect expressions of prejudice towards members of marginalized groups, often happening without conscious intent on part of the individual expressing them. These can be based on race, gender, ability, age, or other aspects of identity, and communicate hostile or negative messages to those individuals.
Moving beyond this example, other instances might include questions that challenge a person's identity, such as asking someone who is a native-born citizen where they are "really" from, which can unconsciously imply that they do not belong to their country of birth because of their ethnicity. These verbal or nonverbal interactions, while they may seem insignificant on their own, accumulate to create a pattern that upholds systemic biases and causes harm to the individuals affected. Therefore, the correct answer is option 2.