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Which of the following statements is true about description logics (DL)? (Select all that apply.)

A. DL is a family of tools that can be used to infer information.
B. DL may enable clinical decision support.
C. DL prohibits the use of ontological relationships.
D. DL requires the use of ontological relationships.

Answer :

Description Logics (DL) is a family of tools that can be used to infer information.

DL provides a formal framework for representing and reasoning about knowledge in a structured manner. It allows us to define concepts, properties, and relationships between them. DL enables us to make logical deductions based on these defined concepts and relationships.

DL may also enable clinical decision support. By representing medical knowledge using DL, healthcare systems can analyze patient data and provide recommendations for diagnosis, treatment, and patient care. DL helps to organize and make sense of complex medical information, assisting healthcare professionals in making informed decisions.

DL does not prohibit the use of ontological relationships. In fact, DL requires the use of ontological relationships. Ontological relationships define the connections between concepts, such as subclass relationships (is-a relationship) and property relationships (has property relationship). These relationships are essential for building a structured knowledge representation using DL.

The true statements about description logic (DL) are:
DL is a family of tools that can be used to infer information.
DL may enable clinical decision support.
DL requires the use of ontological relationships.

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