Answer :
To write the polynomial [tex]\(3x^3 + 9x^7 - x + 4x^{12}\)[/tex] in descending order, we need to arrange the terms starting from the highest degree (or the highest exponent) to the lowest degree.
1. Identify the degree of each term:
- [tex]\(4x^{12}\)[/tex] has a degree of 12.
- [tex]\(9x^7\)[/tex] has a degree of 7.
- [tex]\(3x^3\)[/tex] has a degree of 3.
- [tex]\(-x\)[/tex] is the same as [tex]\(-x^1\)[/tex], so it has a degree of 1.
2. Arrange the terms in order of decreasing degree:
- The highest degree term is [tex]\(4x^{12}\)[/tex].
- The next highest is [tex]\(9x^7\)[/tex].
- Then comes [tex]\(3x^3\)[/tex].
- Finally, the lowest degree term is [tex]\(-x\)[/tex].
3. Write the polynomial with these terms in order:
- Start with [tex]\(4x^{12}\)[/tex].
- Add [tex]\(9x^7\)[/tex].
- Next, add [tex]\(3x^3\)[/tex].
- Finally, add [tex]\(-x\)[/tex].
The polynomial in descending order is:
[tex]\[
4x^{12} + 9x^7 + 3x^3 - x
\][/tex]
This corresponds to option B:
B. [tex]\(4x^{12} + 9x^7 + 3x^3 - x\)[/tex]
Thus, the correct answer is option B.
1. Identify the degree of each term:
- [tex]\(4x^{12}\)[/tex] has a degree of 12.
- [tex]\(9x^7\)[/tex] has a degree of 7.
- [tex]\(3x^3\)[/tex] has a degree of 3.
- [tex]\(-x\)[/tex] is the same as [tex]\(-x^1\)[/tex], so it has a degree of 1.
2. Arrange the terms in order of decreasing degree:
- The highest degree term is [tex]\(4x^{12}\)[/tex].
- The next highest is [tex]\(9x^7\)[/tex].
- Then comes [tex]\(3x^3\)[/tex].
- Finally, the lowest degree term is [tex]\(-x\)[/tex].
3. Write the polynomial with these terms in order:
- Start with [tex]\(4x^{12}\)[/tex].
- Add [tex]\(9x^7\)[/tex].
- Next, add [tex]\(3x^3\)[/tex].
- Finally, add [tex]\(-x\)[/tex].
The polynomial in descending order is:
[tex]\[
4x^{12} + 9x^7 + 3x^3 - x
\][/tex]
This corresponds to option B:
B. [tex]\(4x^{12} + 9x^7 + 3x^3 - x\)[/tex]
Thus, the correct answer is option B.