Answer :
The Romantic period writers, who mostly lived during the same timeframe in the late 18th to mid-19th centuries, focused on the beauty of nature, individualism, freedom of expression, and emotional depth, making option B the correct answer.
The Romantic period witnessed a generation of writers who were characterized by a new way of thinking and writing. Contrary to option C, they did not emphasize unremarkable experiences; in fact, they often focused on the grandeur of nature, the importance of the individual, and an appreciation for the sublime and emotional depth.
Memoirs and biographies were written during this time, and while a focus on memoirs might have been noted, option A about them focusing more on memoirs than biographies is not a defining feature of Romantic literature. Opting for answer B would be the most accurate as the writers of the Romantic period did indeed mostly live during the same timeframe, roughly the late 18th to mid-19th centuries. This period saw a shift from the classical emphasis on reason and form to a focus on individual creativity, freedom of expression, and the emotional and intuitive aspects of human experience.
Within the context of American Romanticism, the concept of freedom significantly motivated writers, and they devoted attention to psychological character development, with characters often showing heightened sensitivity and passion. Romantic writers also aimed to reach a broader audience, and with the advent of cheaper books and increased literacy, they succeeded in doing so. Additionally, the period observed an uptick in female authors and readers.
Ultimately, the essence of Romantic literature resonated with the belief in the significance of ordinary life, emotional transparency, and the embrace of nature as a source of inspiration. This makes option B the correct answer, as the Romantic writers indeed lived during a distinct and shared time period that was reflective of these ideals.