Answer :
Final answer:
The option that is NOT a mitigation capability is 'Rebuilding infrastructure systems,' as it pertains to recovery after a disaster rather than preventative measures. Mitigation capabilities focus on reducing risks and enhancing resilience before disasters occur. The other options listed involve proactive strategies for risk reduction.
Explanation:
Understanding Mitigation Capabilities
In risk management, particularly in the context of disaster response and recovery, mitigation capabilities are essential to reducing potential risks and vulnerabilities before a disaster strikes. Each option mentioned refers to various mitigation efforts aimed at enhancing community resilience and preparedness.
Definitions of Mitigation Capabilities
To determine which option is NOT a mitigation capability, let's briefly define each:
- Community-wide risks reduction projects: These initiatives are designed to lower overall risks at the community level. Examples include floodplain management and community preparedness programs.
- Efforts to improve the resilience of critical infrastructure and key resource lifelines: This includes strengthening bridges, power plants, and communication systems to withstand disasters.
- Risk reduction for specific vulnerabilities from natural hazards or acts of terrorism: Targeted programs that address known vulnerabilities are crucial for effective risk management.
- Rebuilding infrastructure systems: While this may seem like a mitigation effort, rebuilding typically occurs after a disaster and focuses on recovery rather than prevention.
Based on these definitions, the option that is NOT a mitigation capability is Rebuilding infrastructure systems, as it pertains to the recovery phase rather than prevention of risks.
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