Answer :
Final answer:
The executive branch, led by the President, has key powers such as being the Commander-in-Chief of the military and granting pardons. However, it cannot declare laws unconstitutional, as that power belongs to the Supreme Court, nor can it declare war, which is reserved for Congress. Understanding these powers clarifies the roles and limitations within the U.S. government.
Explanation:
Powers of the Executive Branch
The executive branch of the U.S. government, headed by the President, possesses several important powers, some of which are:
- Commander-in-Chief of the Nation's Military: The President leads the military forces of the United States.
- Grant Pardons: The President has the authority to grant pardons to individuals who have violated federal laws.
- Veto Power: Although not listed in the question, the President can veto legislation passed by Congress. This veto can be overridden by a supermajority in Congress.
However, the President does not have the power to declare laws passed by Congress unconstitutional; that authority belongs to the Supreme Court. Additionally, while the President can lead military operations and act swiftly, only Congress has the power to declare war, as specified in Article I, Section 8 of the Constitution.
Learn more about Executive Branch Powers here:
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