High School

Which of the following agents can cause peripheral neuropathy?

A. Antibiotics
B. Antihistamines
C. Analgesics
D. Anticoagulants

Answer :

Final answer:

Antibiotics (a) can cause peripheral neuropathy through nerve function interference and nerve damage, while antihistamines, analgesics, and anticoagulants are not typically associated with this condition.

Explanation:

The agents that can cause peripheral neuropathy include certain types of medications and chemicals. Specifically, some common causes can be antibiotics, especially when they are misused or overused. Chemicals such as organophosphates, which are found in some pesticides, can also lead to peripheral neuropathy by inhibiting neurotoxic esterase within axons.

Antibiotics can interfere with nerve function and damage peripheral nerves, leading to neuropathic symptoms. However, not all medications within the other options listed, such as antihistamines, analgesics, or anticoagulants, are typically known to cause peripheral neuropathy. In conclusion, the answer would be a) Antibiotics.