Answer :
Final Answer:
It is easier to produce a strain of plants that are homozygous recessive. Option B is the answer.
Explanation:
Homozygous dominant and homozygous recessive refer to the genetic makeup of an individual for a particular trait. Homozygous dominant means having two identical dominant alleles for a specific gene, while homozygous recessive means having two identical recessive alleles for that gene.
In traditional breeding or genetic manipulation, it is often easier to produce strains that are homozygous recessive for a specific trait. This is because dominant traits are expressed even when only one copy of the dominant allele is present, masking the presence of any recessive allele. To achieve a homozygous dominant strain, both alleles need to be dominant, which can require more generations of selective breeding or more complex genetic manipulation techniques.
Homozygous recessive strains can be more easily identified since their recessive trait is expressed only when two copies of the recessive allele are present. Therefore, breeding or selecting for homozygous recessive strains can be a more straightforward process.
Option B is the answer.
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