Answer :
Final answer:
The correct answer is C) Spondylosis, a degenerative disorder affecting intervertebral discs due to aging and wear and tear. Discitis, herniated disc, and spinal stenosis, though related, do not directly describe the degeneration process of the discs themselves. Understanding the distinctions is essential for accurate identification of spinal disorders.
Explanation:
Understanding Degenerative Disorders of Intervertebral Discs
Intervertebral discs are the cartilage structures located between the vertebrae in the spine, which help absorb shock and allow for flexibility. Among the options listed in the question, the correct answer regarding a degenerative disorder affecting these discs is C) Spondylosis.
Spondylosis is a type of arthritis that affects the spine, leading to the degeneration of intervertebral discs, as well as changes in the vertebrae that can cause pain and stiffness. It usually occurs due to wear and tear over time and is often associated with aging.
Other options include:
- A) Discitis: This refers to inflammation of the disc, primarily caused by infection.
- B) Herniated disc: This occurs when the disc's inner gel-like core protrudes through the outer layer, potentially pressing on spinal nerves but is not primarily a degenerative condition.
- D) Spinal stenosis: This is a narrowing of the spinal canal that can lead to pressure on the spinal cord or nerves but is often a result of spondylosis.
In summary, while all listed conditions can impact the spine, only spondylosis specifically denotes a degenerative process affecting the intervertebral discs.
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