High School

Which best defines a sonnet?

A. A sonnet is a pair of two rhyming lines.

B. A sonnet is a rhyming poem of fourteen lines.

C. A sonnet is a line of rhyming poetry.

D. A sonnet is a stanza of four poetic lines.

Answer :

Final answer:

A sonnet is a rhyming poem consisting of fourteen lines, typically written in iambic pentameter. The two main types are the Shakespearean sonnet and the Petrarchan sonnet, each with its own rhyme scheme. Sonnets frequently explore themes like love and include a "turn" in thought.


Explanation:

Understanding the Sonnet


A sonnet is best defined as a rhyming poem of fourteen lines. This poetic form has a specific structure and is typically written in iambic pentameter, where each line consists of five beats.


There are primarily two common types of sonnets:



  1. Shakespearean Sonnet: Composed of three quatrains (four-line stanzas) and a final couplet, following the rhyme scheme abab cdcd efef gg.

  2. Petrarchan Sonnet: Contains an octave (eight lines) and a sestet (six lines), generally following the rhyme scheme abba abba cdecde.


The themes of sonnets often revolve around love or beauty, and they include a "volta," or a turn in thought, which separates different ideas or arguments within the poem.


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