High School

Which accurately describes the Columbian Exchange during the Age of Discovery?

A. The Columbian Exchange was a system of cultural sharing developed by Columbus and the natives on the island of Hispaniola.

B. The Columbian Exchange was a lucrative trade network between Europe, Africa, and the Americas.

C. The Columbian Exchange was the transfer of plants, animals, people, and diseases between Europe, Africa, and the Americas.

D. The Columbian Exchange was the exchange of prisoners between Columbus and natives in the Caribbean islands to maintain peace.

Answer :

Final answer:

The Columbian Exchange was the transfer of plants, animals, people, and diseases between Europe, Africa, and the Americas, profoundly affecting both economies and cultures.

Explanation:

The Columbian Exchange refers to the transfer of plants, animals, people, and diseases between Europe, Africa, and the Americas during the Age of Discovery following Columbus's voyages in 1492. This exchange had a significant impact on nutrition, population growth, food culture, and the prevalence of diseases. Products such as tobacco, potatoes, chocolate, corn, and tomatoes were introduced from the New World to the Old World, while livestock and European diseases, with devastating effects on Native American populations, were introduced to the New World. This exchange was not only an economic revolution but a cultural one, leading to a global economy and new interactions among various peoples. Answering the student's question, C is the correct choice as it accurately describes the Columbian Exchange as the transfer of plants, animals, people, and diseases between Europe, Africa, and the Americas.

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The answer to this questions is C

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